Cybersecurity · 5 min read
Cyber Essentials Explained: Do You Need It?

Ross Marshall
Founder & Director, IT Covered · 5 December 2025

If you've bid for government contracts or worked with larger organisations recently, you've probably heard of Cyber Essentials. But what exactly is it, and does your business need it?
What Is Cyber Essentials?
Cyber Essentials is a UK government-backed certification scheme designed to help organisations protect themselves against common cyber threats.
The scheme covers five key areas:
- Firewalls: Protecting your network boundary
- Secure configuration: Setting up devices securely
- User access control: Managing who can access what
- Malware protection: Defending against viruses and malware
- Patch management: Keeping software up to date
Cyber Essentials vs Cyber Essentials Plus
There are two levels of certification:
Cyber Essentials: Self-assessment questionnaire verified by an external body. More affordable and quicker to achieve.
Cyber Essentials Plus: Includes everything above, plus hands-on technical testing of your systems. More rigorous and provides greater assurance.
Do You Need It?
Cyber Essentials isn't legally required for most businesses. However, you might need it if:
- You bid for government contracts — many require Cyber Essentials as a minimum
- You work with larger organisations — enterprise clients increasingly require suppliers to be certified
- You handle sensitive data — certification demonstrates you take security seriously
- You want to improve your security — the process itself helps identify and fix vulnerabilities
The Certification Process
Getting certified isn't as daunting as it might seem:
- Gap assessment: Understand where you currently stand against the requirements
- Remediation: Fix any gaps identified
- Self-assessment: Complete the questionnaire honestly
- Verification: An external body reviews your submission
- Certification: Once approved, you receive your certificate (valid for 12 months)
How We Help
We guide businesses through the entire Cyber Essentials process. From initial assessment to certification and beyond, we make sure you're not just ticking boxes but actually more secure.
If you're considering Cyber Essentials, get in touch. We'll give you an honest assessment of whether it's right for your business and what's involved.

Written by
Ross Marshall
Founder & Director, IT Covered
Ross has over a decade of hands-on IT experience, from engineering to IT Director level. He founded IT Covered to give businesses the proactive, jargon-free IT support they deserve.



